幼儿英语学习的重要性(2)

The match attracted a large crowd.

◎他把蛋糕分成4块。

He divided the cake into four pieces.

二、还原法

即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如：

◎这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?

Is this the train for Glasgow?

还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow.

◎他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。

It was because he loved my money that he married me.

还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money, he married me.

◎光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。

So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.

还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.

三、分解法

就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了，又能减少写错句子的几率。如：

◎我们要干就要干好。

If we do a thing, we should do it well.

◎从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。

There are students here from all over thecountry. Many of them are from the North.

英语句子种类

陈述句：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。

Light travels faster than sound.(光比声速度快)

The film isn't interesting.(这部电影很乏味)

疑问句：

(1)一般疑问句 Can you finish the work in time?(你能按时完成工作吗?)

(2)特殊疑问句 where do you live?(你住哪?)

(3)选择疑问句 Do you want tea or coffee?(你要茶还是要咖啡?)

(4)反意疑问句 He doesn't know her,does he?(他不认识她，对吗?)

祈使句：提出请求，建议或发出命令，祈使句的肯定句都是以动词原形开头，其否定句都是在动词原形前加don't。

Sit down ,please.(请坐)

Don't be nervous!(别紧张)

感叹句：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。感叹句构成有三种形式：

(1)What+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!

(2)What+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语!

(3)How+adj/adv+主语+谓语!